I’ll be honest
with you. I tried for years to make
Trinity Sunday something memorable. I
was even rector of a Trinity Parish for thirteen years. So at least on thirteen different occasions I
worked hard to make it something other than the last Sunday of the church
school year, the Sunday that often fell on Memorial Day weekend, the Sunday
that paled in comparison to Pentecost the week before, the Sunday that Hallmark
cards knew nothing about, and the Sunday that clergy frequently blow by saying
that the Trinity is just totally beyond understanding.
You might want to read it. |
My enthusiasm for the Trinity has been rekindled, thanks in no small measure to Richard Rohr’s
new book The Divine Dance: The Trinity and Your Transformation.[1] The
title gives the message away. The Trinity is about your transformation. But if you’re like me, you want to know why
the transformation and where it’s coming from.
You want to know, if somebody wants to transform you, what you’re being
changed into.
I want to deal
with those questions, but first I want to tell you a couple of stories about my
own pilgrimage with the Trinity. When in
seminary one of my first and favorite courses was one entitled “The History of
Christian Doctrine to the Middle Ages.” When we read St. Augustine’s famous
tract “On the Trinity,” I was tickled by his phrase, “vestigia Trinitatis,” which can be translated “traces of the
Trinity” or “footprints of the Trinity.”
Augustine found that there were three’s all over the place in nature, in
human beings, and so on. I thought it
was hilarious. Smart-aleck that I was,
to some of my friends I lampooned the idea saying that I supposed when
Augustine ran into some poison ivy with its three-leaf clusters he thought of
the Holy Trinity. Now, however, I have
come to see that Augustine was onto something, as we’ll see in a moment.
A couple of
years after seminary, I was ordained and in my first parish as the curate. On my first Trinity Sunday, which fell soon
after my arrival, my rector preached a sermon in which he said that the Trinity—one
God expressed as three persons—contains the brilliant insight that the very
nature of God is relationship. For God
cannot be understood apart from community—it’s in God’s very nature. I’ve spent the ensuing 45 years processing
that sentence. Putting both these
anecdotes together, I can see how for years I’ve been carrying around with me
these two ideas that have now come not only to make sense to me but are quite
literally transforming the way I approach and appropriate reality. Augustine’s notion of the traces of God
throughout nature has less to do with poison ivy and shamrocks than it has to
do with relationship. We now know that
everything in the universe affects everything else. There is literally nothing
in complete isolation, because isolation is an illusion at best. Not only is everything related to something,
but each category of thing, no matter how we slice the cake, is contained
within a larger category. In quantum
physics, “entangled particles” remain connected so that actions performed on
one affect the other, even when they are separated by great distances. Einstein
dubbed it "spooky action at a distance."[2] Although this might be a prominent but unique
example of relatedness, the same thing occurs repeatedly in both physical and
psychic experience. Even without
resorting to these sorts of discussions, consult your own experience to find
how not a day goes by that you are not affected in hundreds of ways by a host
of things. It comes from being in a
body. Because bodies have to be somewhere. And that somewhere is always some kind of
environment, if nothing more than a bed in ICU or a prison cell where a body is
affected by whatever else is in that space.
My friend Bruce
P. Grether has recently published The 9
Realities of Stardust, in which he argues persuasively that nothing is
actually separate from anything else.[3] We are quite literally stardust, creatures
that are made out of stars born of the Big Bang, stars that died and turned to
dust just as we ourselves will do. And
the dust of the stars becomes the stuff of planets that ultimately takes the
shape of specific forms. Fascinating!
You see where this is going. The Force
that sets off the Big Bang bringing the universe into existence is the Source
that incarnates itself in every particle, quark, string in the universe. What is not material is the sheer energy of
that Force itself.
The name
Christians give to the Source is God.
But “God,” the primal and overarching Unity, is a dynamic that manifests
in three distinct ways. There is always
the Source itself. And there is always whatever way the Source makes itself
known, felt, observed, experienced. And
thirdly there is what Rohr calls “The Divine Dance” engaging the two. Rohr writes, “Whatever is going on in God is
a flow, a radical relatedness, a perfect communion between Three.”[4] The ancient Greek Church Fathers depicted the
Trinity as a round dance, an endless flow of love back and forth between Father
and Son, a trinitarian dynamism that goes on endlessly.
This would all
be just another exercise in trying to understand the Trinity rationally if we
were to stay in our heads cogitating about it.
Quite honestly, that is where a great many people in our culture are
most comfortable. We tend to want to
figure it all out before we plunge in.
But here is the very point at which I become charged about it. This
divine dance is not going on somewhere out there. It is going on right here and right now. Not just in this church but this very minute
in you and me. There is not a cell in
your body, not a substance passing through your alimentary canal, not a hair on
you or a microscopic mite clinging to you that does not have the imprint of the
Trinity. It doesn’t even matter whether
you believe in God enough to use the word “God.” If it exists, whether animate
or inanimate, it is buzzing with life.
The dance takes the form of electrons whizzing in their subatomic
clouds. The gorgeous crystals of geodes
are as alive with the dance as any bacterium or protozoan or elephant. Complexity varies. Consciousness makes a huge difference. Mind differs from species to species. Plants and planets vary widely. But there is nothing that does not fit in the
universe.
But what about
other things that we associate with God? Does this Trinity not have a moral
standard? Of course it does. Or more precisely, of course God does. But what our Triune God doesn’t have is a
human-made morality. And that is
frequently what people suppose God is, namely a great big being who thinks like
us. Remember that the very nature of God
is Love. Thus the divine dance is pure
unadulterated love. The only way to be
with the flow is to love. We are, so far
as is known, the only species on this planet that has difficulty being what we
are created to be. Plants and other
animals just simply are. Sometimes their
nature is pretty. Sometimes by our
standards it’s not.
But we humans
get into deep trouble when we start living contrary to the flow. Trinitarian morality, as evidenced by Jesus,
is neither flimsy nor fluffy. It
certainly is firm, courageous, and bold.
Everything that Jesus reveals about God accords with love. If
you want to see what love is like when it is diverted and obstructed, then go
to Jesus’ denunciation of the religious leaders of his time and read aloud what
he says to them [Matthew 23; Luke 11:37-53]. Listen and understand
that when love is thwarted, dammed up, twisted by systems how quickly it is
displaced by injustice and downright hate.
Read aloud those passages in John’s gospel where Jesus takes on the
forces of darkness [John 8:31-59]. Read and re-read
today’s gospel about Nicodemus and hear Jesus talk about transformation in
terms of being begotten anew (or “born again.”) [John 3:1-17] To live life from the motive of love is in effect to reinvent what it
means to be human. The most radical
thing that Jesus ever said was “except you become as a child, you will never
enter the kingdom [Matthew 18:1-4, cf. Mark 9:36-37, Luke 9:46-48].” He was not talking
about an afterlife, but a different way of living. That is what he means when he tells Nicodemus that no one can see the kingdom of God without being born from above. The child is the model not because of
innocence or purity, but because the child is newly minted—and, if young
enough, malleable and not stuck in ruts.
Return to that moment of your own creation, when, as the poet Rilke
wrote, this happened:
God
speaks to each of us as [God] makes us,
then walks with us silently out of the night.
then walks with us silently out of the night.
These
are the words we dimly hear:
You,
sent out beyond your recall,
go to the limits of your longing.
Embody me.
go to the limits of your longing.
Embody me.
Flare
up like flame
and make big shadows I can move in.
and make big shadows I can move in.
Let
everything happen to you: beauty and terror.
Just keep going. No feeling is final.
Don’t let yourself lose me.
Just keep going. No feeling is final.
Don’t let yourself lose me.
Nearby
is the country they call life.
You will know it by its seriousness.
You will know it by its seriousness.
Give
me your hand.[5]
That is what it
means to be transformed—to return to the Source, to be in its flow, to live
free, to play, to love profligately not just people but all creation. And while you’re at it, don’t forget that
love won’t go very far from you if you don’t first love yourself.
A sermon preached on Trinity Sunday, May 27, 2018.
© Frank Gasque Dunn, 2018.
[1]
Richard Rohr with Mike Morrell, The
Divine Dance: The Trinity and Your Transformation. New Kensington, PA: Whitaker House, 2017).
[2]
https://www.livescience.com/28550-how-quantum-entanglement-works-infographic.html,
accessed May 24, 2018.
[3]
Bruce P. Grether, The 9 Realities of
Stardust: A Guide To Being Human In the
Universe. (Wimberley, TX: Heart Bird Books, 2017).
[4]
Rohr, The Divine Dance: The Trinity and
Your Transformation, Kindle Locations 362-363.
[5]
Rainer Maria Rilke, trans. Anita Barrows and
Joanna Macy, Rilke’s
Book of Hours: Love Poems to God (The Berkley Publishing Group: 1996), 119, text
alt. by the writer.
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