“Come, let me show you my parish church.” My friend with
whom we were spending several days is a devout Roman Catholic and I knew how
important it was for him to show me his spiritual home. “I’ll show you the
Episcopal church as well. It’s lovely. Really beautiful.” He went on to tell me
that his church building had been dedicated on the day of his birth fifty some
years ago. I was eager to see this place that functions so prominently in his
life.
We pulled up in the parking lot of Sacred Heart Church at
dusk. He mentioned that it used to be open all the time but he thought it was
probably closed now. He spun around and headed down the street a block or two. There
it was. A typical stone Gothic revival structure, a touch of an English village
in this New Jersey town on the banks of the Delaware River: Christ Episcopal
Church. I appreciated his gesture of taking me to see “my” church’s presence in
the town. And frankly I was pleased that he thought it beautiful.
Christ Episcopal Church, Riverton, NJ |
And that is what church is to many of us. A building. A
symbol. A place. An anchor. Where life is knit together, its multifarious
threads washed in a font, woven into coherence around an altar, their meaning
articulated from a pulpit. I learned as a little boy in Sunday school that the
church was not a building but a people. Then I learned as a priest that people
can’t do without a building, say what you will. Not only must there be a
building, but at least in the United States it must have pews, or at least
chairs arranged in rows. If you ask them why, they’ll say something about how
it’s necessary to seat people in a fashion that will highlight the entrance of
the bride at a wedding. Even when people get outside a building called a church
to have a funeral or a wedding or even an ordinary service of worship, they
will arrange chairs in rows. It might be the natural thing to do, but it is
contrary to what builds community, which is not the experience of looking at
the backs of people’s heads but at their faces, generally speaking.
King David’s desire to build a temple and the Prophet
Nathan’s intervention to dissuade him from doing so is a very interesting story
because it captures the tension between institution and spirit.[1] It
is not my bias that institutions are all bad or inferior to some other
arrangement of human beings. It is my
experience that institutions settle on an agenda for survival and thus
frequently lose sight of any purpose beyond survival itself. It is as if simply
existing and doing what they habitually do is the point of it all.
There is an old but telling metaphor that describes what I’m
talking about.
On a dangerous
seacoast where shipwrecks often occur, there was once a crude little lifesaving
station. The building was just a hut, and there was only one boat, but the few
devoted members kept a constant watch over the sea, and with no thought for
themselves went out day and night tirelessly searching for those who were lost.
Some of those who were saved and various others in the surrounding area wanted to
become associated with the station and gave of their time, money, and effort to support its work. New boats were bought and new crews trained.
The little lifesaving station grew.
Some of the members
of the lifesaving station were unhappy that the building was so crude and
poorly equipped. They felt that a more comfortable place should be provided as
the first refuge of those saved from the sea. They replaced the emergency cots
with beds and put better furniture in the enlarged building.
Now the lifesaving station
became a popular gathering place for its members, and they decorated it
beautifully because they used it as a sort of club. Fewer members were now
interested in going to sea on life-saving missions, so they hired lifeboat
crews to do this work. The lifesaving motif still prevailed in the club’s
decorations, and there was a liturgical lifeboat in the room where the club’s
initiations were held. About this time a large ship wrecked off the coast, and the hired crews brought in boatloads of cold, wet, and
half-drowned people. They were dirty and sick. The beautiful new club was in
chaos. So the property committee immediately had a shower house built outside
the club where victims of shipwrecks could be cleaned up before coming inside.
At the next meeting,
there was a split among the club membership. Most of the members wanted to stop
the club’s lifesaving activities as being unpleasant and a hindrance to the
normal social life of the club. Some members insisted upon lifesaving as their
primary purpose and pointed out that they were still called a lifesaving
station. But they were finally voted down and told that if they wanted to save
the lives of all the various kinds of people who were shipwrecked in those
waters, they could begin their own lifesaving station. So they did.
As the years went
by, the new station experienced the same changes that had occurred in the old.
It evolved into a club, and yet another lifesaving station was founded. History
continued to repeat itself, and if you visit that seacoast today, you will find
a number of exclusive clubs along that shore. Shipwrecks are frequent in those
waters, but most of the people drown.[2]
The parable needs no explaining for anyone familiar with the
contemporary church, either inside or outside it. What is not so plain,
however, is what might be done about it short of cutting loose from whatever
establishment you’re a part of and starting once more something that purports
to be in line with the authentic and original purpose of the church.
That is where we might find Ephesians a useful resource.[3] At first glance,
it is only about the relationship of Jewish and Gentile Christians in Paul’s
time. But it is more than that. It is about the creation of a new humanity, a
humanity that obliterates the dividing walls and hostilities that separate us
into camps of “rescuers” and “victims” for example. In plain terms, the church
is not a place but a community, formed in Christ Jesus who has reconciled all
the different factions among people in his one body through the cross. There is
a sort of “building” that can be called “church.” But it is not built of bricks
and mortar, glass and wood. It is indeed
a
“house:” the household of God, the dwelling place of the holy. Its foundation is the apostles and prophets. Its cornerstone is Christ Jesus himself. There is a structure, one that is joined together and grows into a holy temple. The church is that temple. You are that temple. We are that temple. And that temple is the dwelling place of God.
“house:” the household of God, the dwelling place of the holy. Its foundation is the apostles and prophets. Its cornerstone is Christ Jesus himself. There is a structure, one that is joined together and grows into a holy temple. The church is that temple. You are that temple. We are that temple. And that temple is the dwelling place of God.
Think about that. We are the dwelling
place of God. Bishop Tutu once said that we should be genuflecting to one
another because each of us is a tabernacle in which the Body of Christ lives. C.
S. Lewis in Mere Christianity memorably said
that it was the vocation of each Christian to be a “little Christ.”[4] An old hymn that I
knew as a Methodist teen ended with the words, “Fill with thy spirit till all
shall see Christ only, always, living in me.” Sometimes I can hardly get
through the words of the old Prayer of Consecration in Rite One so moved am I
by the words, “…made one body with him, that he may dwell is us, and we in
him.”
We cannot be the Body of Christ and not act like Jesus. We cannot let
ourselves off the hook by saying that he is an impossible model. He is not. Nor
need we beat ourselves up because we aren’t perfect, or berate ourselves for
being real, or feel like phonies because we have shadow sides that rise up to
twice the size of our conscious will to be nice and good. No, to be like Jesus
requires a daily practice of turning to him just as we are, owning every piece
of ourselves, and setting an intention to be as accepting and loving of
everything human as much as we possibly can, beginning with our very own
selves. Someone once marveled to Mother Teresa how she loved the poor so
lavishly and asked what she would recommend to someone who wanted to change the
world. She is said to have replied, “If you want to change the
world, go home and love your family.” Anyone that has any experience living in
a family realizes two things. One is that loving one’s family is about the
hardest job there is in the world sometimes. The other is that that job can be
done with plenty of grace and a good sense of humor.
That is what being the church is all about. It is not making
a pretty building in which God can be trapped for our own purposes. Being the
church is embodying in ourselves the new humanity. It is to do what Christ did
by breaking down the dividing walls of hostility and manifesting a reconciling
love in his body.
When we begin taking seriously our vocation to be the
dwelling place of God, as was and is Jesus, we won’t even need a course in
lifesaving skills. All we will need to do is simply to be present, responding
to each situation that arises. Do that, and you will see before your very eyes
the church change from obsessing about its own survival to bringing life and
healing right and left, just as the Master himself did.
That’s a promise.
A sermon preached on July 22, 2018, on Proper 11, Year
B: 2 Samuel 7:1-14a; Ephesians 2:11-22; Mark 6:30-34, 53-56.
© Frank Gasque Dunn, 2018
[2] Dr. Theodore O. Wedel wrote the original version of
this parable in 1953. This slightly altered version is on the internet at http://www.ecfvp.org/vestry-papers/article/272/parable-of-the-lifesaving-station, accessed July 21, 2018. Ordained as an Episcopal priest in 1930, Theodore Wedel was Canon Chancellor of the Washington National Cathedral in
Washington, DC, and from 1943 until 1960 was Warden of The College of Preachers.
He served in the 1950’s as president of the Episcopal Church's House of
Deputies.
[4] The entire quotation from Mere Christianity, runs thus: “Now the whole offer which
Christianity makes is this: that we can, if we let God have His way, come to
share in the life of Christ. If we do, we shall then be sharing a life which
was begotten, not made, which always existed and always will exist. Christ is
the Son of God. If we share in this kind of life we also shall be sons of God.
We shall love the Father as He does and the Holy Ghost will arise in us. He
came to this world and became a man in order to spread to other men the kind of
life He has—by what I call "good infection." Every Christian is to
become a little Christ. The whole purpose of becoming a Christian is simply
nothing else.”
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