As sometimes happens when on vacation, I wind up at a museum
seeing something I would probably have missed had I lived next door. Joe and I had planned during our New York
trip this week to go to the new Whitney, never having seen it. Alas, it was closed on Tuesday, our only day
left for a visit. We decided to head to
the Guggenheim. There in progress was an
exhibit of the incredible work of László Moholi-Nagy, about whom I knew
absolutely nothing.
Moholi-Nagy, a Hungarian Jew by birth, had an interesting
career that blossomed between the two world wars. Before immigrating to the United States where
he was to make a huge name for himself in Chicago, he became a faculty member
at the famed Bauhaus. Always interested
in integrating art with science and technology, he had an array of skills that
enabled him to assume a leading role in artistic experimentation in photography,
sculpture, painting, printmaking, industrial design, and typography.
There was a day when I would gladly have passed on the
opportunity to view a bevy of paintings largely of geometric shapes in various
colors. Over the years, however, I have
gravitated more and more towards noticing artists’ techniques. How does a single stroke depict a blood
vessel in a hand? Or how do little
irregular daubs of paint create the illusion of lace? What is the secret of creating the shine on a
piece of silver or the realistic representation of a flower stem in a glass of
water? So I looked at Moholi-Nagy’s
paintings paying attention to what he was doing with squares, triangles,
circles, and rectangles. He very
skillfully created montages of shapes and color that exactly reproduced the
effect that would happen if layers of colored glass were placed over colored
objects including other glass. I was
intrigued to watch how he demonstrated what happens when various tones collide
and mix.
Step away from the painting, look at it less analytically,
and it can recede into a rather pleasant but somewhat basic, no-frills illustration
in a geometry lesson. And that is where
technique sometimes serves the cause of truth.
Mastery of color, expertise at applying paint to canvas, intimate
knowledge of tones and values enable a genius to express realities so
flawlessly that one can do with art what we frequently do with life: miss the depth of it.
More is happening right outside your door than you could
ever believe. Some of it is positively
great. Some of it is mundane, but
strangely worth noticing. It all makes
no difference until we pause and look.
© Frank Gasque Dunn, 2016
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