Sermon for Christmas 2012
“And the angel said unto
them, ‘Fear not: for, behold, I bring
you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people.”
It could be
that I have gotten one every year, though I don’t think so. I opened an envelope last week containing a
beautiful card picturing three Persian wise men visiting and bringing gifts to
Holy Mary for the birth of Jesus.
“Congratulations on the birth of Jesus, the messiah and wishing you
peace and blessing this New Year!” All
of that, plus some Arabic script which I could not read, were on the front of
the card. Inside, The Islamic Education
Center had written that the Quran has only one chapter named after a woman,
Chapter 19 entitled, “Mary,” or “Maryam” in Arabic. They continue, “While Muslims don’t partake
in Christmas celebrations, we believe in the awesome and miraculous birth of
Jesus, in the miracles he performed by God’s Grace, and in the message of love
and peace Jesus brought to the world.”
None of
this was news to me. Although I consider
myself as knowing very little about Islam, despite my efforts to learn more in
recent years, I am fully aware of everything that the card told me. Still I was impressed at this very laudable
public relations effort on the part of the Islamic Education Center. In a day when many Christians seem to be
nearly hysterical about a supposed War on Christmas, and very eager to make
distinctions between true Christianity and other faiths that seem to be either
in competition with or antagonistic to Jesus, here is a group of Muslims
obviously articulating some common ground they share with us. Before you discount their card or deem me
naïve for thinking that it was a lovely gesture (or think that I don’t realize
that Muslim evangelism is just as self-serving as Christian evangelism, no more
and no less so), take the message at face value. Jesus, it says, is not the property of
Christians only. Jesus is for the world.
And that, I
do believe, is in the Bible. “For behold
I bring you good tidings of great joy which shall be to all people.” It’s a bit odd,
don’t you think, that a popular distillation of the Good News of Jesus Christ
is that he died on the cross to save you from your sins, and that all of the
benefits of his precious death are yours provided that you accept him as your
personal savior. I have nothing to say
against any of that, except that like most distillations of the complex, it
leaves a great deal to be desired. But
the thing so odd about it is that the accent falls so clearly on what you and I
as individuals do with Jesus. There is
little notion that Jesus is the universal savior, let alone the cosmic Christ,
reigning from before time and to the ages of ages. The “personal” Jesus crowds all that
out. It is odd only because, for most of
Christian history, up to and including the modern period, Jesus was seen to be
the Savior of the world, not just the savior of a subset of individuals in the
world. To the extent that it doesn’t
seem odd to us, we bear witness to just how pervasive the “personal Jesus” is.
Rather than
get on the defensive about Jesus and about how much I know he loves you and me
because we adore him and follow him, I am in the mood tonight to
celebrate. Maybe you are too, because I
doubt that you came to church on Christmas Eve wanting to do high-test
theology. What better a thing to
celebrate than the truth that this birth, this messianic arrival, is something
so unimaginably grand that we could not conceivably cheapen it by imagining
that we somehow own it. It makes no more
sense to try to own Jesus than it makes sense to claim that we own the sun or
the moon or the stars. The salvation
which was for all people, born that day in the City of David, was not then, is
not now, nor ever shall be parochial event meant only for the initiated or the
qualified. For, long before Jesus was
born, God spoke through the prophet Isaiah, saying about the people of Israel,
“It is too light a thing that you should be my servant to raise up the tribes
of Jacob and to restore the survivors of Israel; I will give you as a light to
the nations, that my salvation may reach to the ends of the earth.” [Isaiah
49:6] A light to the nations! That is what Israel was created for and
re-created for! And that is what, through Jesus, Israel became: a means through which God’s salvation might
reach to the ends of the earth.
No one
would have supposed that night in Bethlehem that the birth of this child would
be of cosmic significance, or even of much interest. In Luke’s story, Mary had known even before
conception that the baby she would bear would be holy, Son of God Most High;
that he would be great; that he would rule from the throne of his ancestor
David a kingdom that would have no end.
Well, Luke may have understood the meaning of those words, but you may
be sure that his character, the little virgin of Nazareth, had no idea what the
angel Gabriel meant when he spoke them to her.
And certainly a bunch of shepherds in the middle of the night had no earthly
idea of what the heavenly host meant by singing “Glory to God in the highest”
or what these good tidings of great joy might mean to all people. But this is just the point, in a way. The way the salvation of Christ gets to be
for the entire world—to all people, and even to all things animate and
inanimate in the universe—is that little by little, beginning in Bethlehem,
people tell each other about what has happened.
Just like those shepherds who (some say) started broadcasting what they
had seen and heard, people tell each other the news about this special birth,
and about their own birth to a new life through him. A story begins to develop, and a community
begins to tell it as its own. Jesus
calls people—at first a few fisher folk, then a few more—and first news you
know, he has a community gathered around him, including women. He dies and is raised from the dead and
within a few years, not only women and Jews, but Gentiles and foreigners,
Ethiopians and Greeks, slaves and freedmen, rich and poor, intellectuals and
illiterate people, city dwellers and country folk, are a part something bigger
even than a community, a movement in fact.
So the good news first told to the shepherds gets to be truly good
tidings of great joy for all people.
Imagine
what would happen if instead of trying to possess Jesus in stained glass and on
dashboards, Christians on a huge scale determined to look for Jesus in all the
unlikely places and people. Imagine what
might happen if we began to see Jesus not only in the Quran but also, as the
Church Fathers did, in the Hebrew scriptures.
Suppose we made the leap, if we haven’t already, from seeing Jesus as a
particular baby lying in a particular manger in a particular story, and began
to see his footprints all over creation, his spirit in stories of gods and heroes
of other faiths and cultures, his beauty in the music and art that knows
nothing of the historical Jesus as such, his truth in patterns of living that
express his teachings even unawares. You
will recognize, of course, that none of this is particularly radical, because
Christian missionaries at their best have been doing all these things for
centuries. They have been recognizing
the reality of Jesus implicit in cultures and beliefs that have not known him. They have named Christ when they have seen
him appear in places that have had no name for him, much as Paul did in the
Book of Acts when encountering a shrine on the Athenian acropolis inscribed “To
an Unknown God.” Suppose our job were
simply to make Christ known by acknowledging that in many cases he is already
known if not named, present if not worshiped and obeyed to the ends of the
earth.
God is not
about to lose the universe, not to evil, not to ignorance, and not to
hate. God is Truth, and that Truth will
outlast the most stubborn and virulent of its opponents. God does not need armies, either political or
rhetorical, to defend God’s cause. But
God does need Marys who will say, “Be it unto me according to your word.” God does need Josephs who will make the long
trek from wherever they are to Bethlehem.
God does need shepherds, apparently, who are minding their own business
but who have time to behold the heavens opened and a stunning intrusion of
glory into an ordinary night of watching.
God seems to rejoice and applaud when people get up and go searching for
the thing they have been told has happened that will bring unutterable joy to
the world. And God, who by definition
should need nothing, needs a community of people who will adopt as their own
the ways of the Christ who continually sees enemies as those to be loved and
who says of potential competitors, “if they are not against us, they are for
us.”
So, Good
Christian friends, rejoice, with heart and soul and voice. The Good News that Christ is for the world is better than anything we could
have imagined. All people have tasted or
can taste the Bread of his life and the Wine of his joy. And it won’t stop until all the ends of the
earth have seen the salvation of our God.
© Frank Gasque Dunn, 2012
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